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Fire Glossary Print this page
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FAST (or F.A.S.T.) Firefighter Assist and Search Team (also called Rapid Entry Team or Rapid Intervention Team) firefighters assigned to stand by for rescue of other firefighters inside a structure; an implementation to support the Two-in, two-out rule; may have specialized training, experience and tools.
FDC (Fire Department Connection) Location in which pumping apparatus hooks to a buildings standpipe and or sprinkler system. Usually a 3 female connection.
FFFP Fluoroprotein film forming foam.
Fire alarm control panel System for receiving and announcing location of fire based upon input from smoke, flame or heat detectors, or manual call points or pull stations.
Fire axe There are two main types of axes used in firefighting, a flathead axe, which just has a wedge for cutting into objects. The second type is a pickhead axe which has a cutting wedge on one side, and then a pointed pick for penetration of objects.
Fire behavior The manner in which a fire reacts to the influences of fuel, weather, and topography.
Fire camp Temporary camp established at large fires to provide food, rest, and other necessities to fire crews.
Fire code ( Fire safety code) Regulations for fire prevention and safety involving flammables, explosives and other dangerous operations and occupancies.
Fire department keys Special keys provided to firefighters to access a lockbox, located on some commercial buildings, containing additional keys required for entry or other safety features.
Fire edge The boundary of a fire at a given moment.
Fire engineering Scientific design of materials, structures and processes for fire safety
Fire escape A building structure arranged outside to assist in safe evacuation of occupants during an emergency; may connect horizontally beyond a fire wall or verically to a roof or (preferably) to the ground, perhaps with a counter-weighted span to deny access to intruders.
Fire extinguisher See Extinguisher above.
Fire flow The amount of water being pumped onto a fire, or required to extinguish a hypothetical fire. A critical calculation in light of the axiom that an ordinary fire will not be extinguished unless there is sufficient water to remove the heat of the fire.
Fire grenade Glass bottle filled with carbon tetrachloride or similar fire extinguishing fluid; meant to be thrown and shatter at base of fire to mix with air to produce non-combustible mixture; Similar to extinguishers comprised of glass fixtures with spring-loaded clapper released by heat-fusible link. Limited effectiveness, and phased out in 1950s when better extinguishers became available.
Fire hazard Materials, structures or processes that may result in creating a fire, permitting a fire to grow undetected, or preventing people from escaping a fire.
Fire hydrant See hydrant.
Fire hydraulics The study of pumps, hoses, pipes, accessories and tools for moving water or other extinguishing agents from a water supply to a fire.
Fire inspector A person responsible for issuing permits and enforcing the fire code, including any necessary premises inspection, as before allowing (or during) a large indoor gathering.
Fire line A boundary of a fire scene established for public safety and to identify the area in which firefighters may be working.
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| Recent Calls |
Sun. Sep 5th 2010 ATV ACCIDENT
MTFC 19 was alerted to a
ATV accident when 1901
responded he was notified
that patient was being
transported to the
station.&...
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Wed. Aug 18th 2010 MVA 192 and Old Pike Car vs. cattle trailer
A car traveling west on
192 failed to stop and
side swiped a truck
pulling a trailer on rt.
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Mon. Mar 29th 2010 Mutual Aid Millheim
MTFC was dispatched to a
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